Re: audio
Originally posted by 90TegLS
[B]can you please explain to me what crossovers do?
ohms?
dual voice coilovers?
reference and component speaker, difference?
and for around $300-$400 whats the best setup i can do w/ limited money? (head unit, subs, amp only, do not include tweeter or speakers)
Thanks alot
Dominick
hatien@mail.com [/B]
WOW ok thats a whole lot–
ok what a crossover is in lamens terms is a way to channel the right sound to the right place. If you have a set of tweeters, you dont want what a subwoofer would want to try and come out of the tweeters. So you set the crossover to a certain frequency(a certain point in the audible listening range- 20 Hz- 20 kHz) in order to put the right frequencies to the right places. For instance- for most door speakers, you’ll want to put a crossover somewhere in the realm of 100-300 hz and higher that way when a low frequency note below that comes out from your music- it ownt try to play something that the speaker cant handle which would normally lead to distortion and damage to your speaker.
an ohm is a level of resistance. The higher the ohm level the more resistance wattage has to “fight” through to get to the speaker. high ohms are not a bad thing by any means. You want to correctly match the level of ohms in you speakers to the level of ohms that your amplifier will put out. Working with ohms and subwoofers is a mouthfull to learn in one sitting- and we can go into that later- but thats what ohms are
and i believe you meant dual voice coils- a dual voice coil meanse there are 2 voice coils- which is what actually moves the speakers up and down. It is simply more efficient than a single voice coil setup would be- almost to the analogy of why a single overhead cam typically isnt as efficient as a dual overhead cam engine. a sub being a dual voice coil can also have something to do with the connection of multiple subwoofers and achieving the correct ohm load level for the amp that you have
i think what you meant by reference and component is coaxial and component. a coaxial speaker has a tweeter that isplaced through the center of the cone speaker and thereby cuts a hole in the center of the speaker cone. this is what most stock speakers are and most low end aftermarket speakers. Component speaker have the tweeter seperately mounted from the cone speaker and they are two seperate speakers alltogether usually routed to a crossover and then routed to your amplifier- either seperate or inside your deck. the advantages of components are your frequency response is much greater- i.e. it will produce a wider range of sound with less distortion. The dissadvantages are you will have to put more power to the speakers in order to get through the crossover and usually the voice coil on seperates are larger, they are more expensive, and you have to usually modify your door panels to cut a hole for the tweeter to be mounted.
and honestly for about 3-400 dollars i would get one of the above things you mentioned above. I am prolly not the best person to ask about getting entry level stuff cause i dont think any of it sounds good- when i worked at car toys, i would always ask people, “Would you rather have 10 ford pintos or one mercedes in your garage?” what i was getting at is that instead of buying a bunch of entry level stuff and getting everything, buy one or two really nice, high quality pieces you’ll be happy with and go from there. If you want to do that, I would suggest getting a deck first(along with an alarm if you dont have one) I have always like Alpine decks- the model #'s have changes since i was selling them but spend 3-400 on an alpine deck and you will not regret it. Now if you wanna set a budget a little larger for a long term project- like 1500-3 thousand- i can help you put something together easily for a good bang for the buck system-
HTH
